Circuit breaker ek aise device hai jo aapke ghar ki electrical wiring mein electrical current ko monitor karta hai. Agar current ki quantity..
Circuit breaker ek aise device hai jo aapke ghar ya office ki electrical
wiring ko surakshit rakhta hai. Agar aapke ghar mein electrical short circuit
ya overloading hota hai, to circuit breaker ise detect karta hai aur
electrical supply ko cut kar deta hai. Is article mein hum aapko circuit
breaker ke baare mein detail mein batayenge.
Table of Content
Circuit breaker kya hai?
Circuit breaker ek aise device hai jo aapke ghar ki electrical wiring mein
electrical current ko monitor karta hai. Agar current ki quantity abnormal ho
jati hai, to circuit breaker ise detect karke electrical supply ko off kar
deta hai. Yeh device aapke ghar ki wiring ko short circuit, overloading aur
electrical fault se bachata hai.
Circuit breaker kaam kaise karta hai?
Circuit breaker ka kaam electrical current ko monitor karna hota hai. Jab
electrical current normal range se bahar ho jata hai, to circuit breaker ka
electromagnetic mechanism trigger ho jata hai. Is mechanism se circuit breaker
electrical supply ko cut kar deta hai. Isse aapke ghar ya office ki electrical
wiring ko surakshit rakha ja sakta hai.
Circuit breaker ke types
Circuit breaker ke kayi prakar hote hain, jaise ki:
-
Miniature Circuit Breaker (MCB): Yeh circuit breaker kaafi chota hota
hai aur electrical wiring ko short circuit, overloading aur electrical fault
se bachata hai.
-
Residual Current Circuit Breaker (RCCB): Yeh circuit breaker aapke
ghar ya office ki electrical wiring mein leakage ya earth fault ko detect
karke electrical supply ko cut karta hai.
-
Air Circuit Breaker (ACB): Yeh circuit breaker high voltage aur high
current ke liye use kiya jata hai. Isme air ka use kiya jata hai jo
electrical current ko control karta hai.
Circuit breaker ki maintenance
Circuit breaker ki proper maintenance bahut zaruri hai. Agar aapke ghar ya
office ki electrical wiring mein koi problem ho to circuit breaker sahi tarah
se kaam nahi kar sakta. Isliye aapko apne circuit breaker ki regular
maintenance karni chahiye.
Conclusion
Circuit breaker ek bahut hi zaruri device hai jo aapke ghar ya office ki
electrical wiring ko surakshit rakhta hai. Iske bina aapke ghar ya office ki
electrical wiring bahut hi risky ho sakti hai. Isliye is device ki proper
installation aur maintenance bahut hi zaruri hai. Is article mein humne aapko
circuit breaker ke baare mein detail mein bataya hai.
FAQs
Q: Circuit breaker kya hota hai?
A: Circuit breaker ek electrical device hai jo aapke ghar ya office
ki electrical wiring ko surakshit rakhta hai. Iske kaam ko samajhne ke liye
yeh ek safety switch ke tarah kaam karta hai jo short circuit aur
overloading ki problem ko detect karke electrical supply ko off kar deta
hai.
Q: Circuit breaker ka kaam kaise karta hai?
A: Circuit breaker ka kaam electrical current ko monitor karna hota
hai. Jab electrical current normal range se bahar ho jata hai, to circuit
breaker ka electromagnetic mechanism trigger ho jata hai. Is mechanism se
circuit breaker electrical supply ko cut kar deta hai. Isse aapke ghar ya
office ki electrical wiring ko surakshit rakha ja sakta hai.
Q: Circuit breaker ke types kya hai?
A: Circuit breaker ke kayi prakar hote hain, jaise ki Miniature
Circuit Breaker (MCB), Residual Current Circuit Breaker (RCCB), aur Air
Circuit Breaker (ACB). Inme se har type ka circuit breaker alag-alag
electrical current aur voltage ke liye design kiya jata hai.
Q: Circuit breaker ko kab replace karna chahiye?
A: Circuit breaker ko regular interval par check karna chahiye. Agar
aapke ghar ya office ki electrical wiring mein koi problem ho to circuit
breaker sahi tarah se kaam nahi kar sakta. Isliye aapko apne circuit breaker
ki regular maintenance karni chahiye. Agar circuit breaker ki koi problem
hai to use jald se jald replace karna chahiye.
Q: Circuit breaker ka installation kaise karein?
A: Circuit breaker ka installation electrician ya electrical engineer
ke dwara kiya jana chahiye. Yeh kaam bahut hi sensitive hota hai aur agar
sahi tarike se nahi kiya gaya to yeh bahut hi risky ho sakta hai. Isliye
circuit breaker ka installation ek professional se karwaya jana chahiye.
Q: Circuit breaker aur fuse mein kya antar hai?
A: Circuit breaker aur fuse dono hi electrical safety devices hai jo
aapke ghar ya office ki electrical wiring ko surakshit rakhte hai. Circuit
breaker electrical supply ko off kar deta hai jabki fuse wire ko burn kar
deta hai. Circuit breaker fuse se jyada reliable hai kyunki isme fuse wire
ki jagah electromagnetic mechanism hota hai jo electrical supply ko cut
karta hai.
Q: Circuit breaker ke alawa aur kya electrical safety devices hote
hain?
A: Circuit breaker ke alawa kayi aur electrical safety devices hote
hain jaise ki surge protector, ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI), aur
arc fault circuit interrupter (AFCI). Yeh devices aapke ghar ya office ki
electrical wiring ko surakshit rakhte hain aur electrical shock aur fire
jaise bade hadse ko rokne mein madad karte hain.
Q: Circuit breaker ka voltage rating kaise decide karein?
A: Circuit breaker ka voltage rating aapke ghar ya office ki
electrical wiring ke voltage ke hisaab se decide kiya jata hai. Agar aapka
ghar ya office single-phase electrical system par chalta hai to aapko
single-phase circuit breaker ki zarurat hogi. Agar aapka ghar ya office
three-phase electrical system par chalta hai to aapko three-phase circuit
breaker ki zarurat hogi.
Q: Circuit breaker ka cost kitna hota hai?
A: Circuit breaker ka cost alag-alag factors par depend karta hai
jaise ki uski brand, type, aur rating. Miniature Circuit Breaker (MCB) ki
price generally Rs. 100-300 tak hoti hai. Residual Current Circuit Breaker
(RCCB) ki price Rs. 500-1000 tak hoti hai. Air Circuit Breaker (ACB) ki
price Rs. 5000-20000 tak ho sakti hai.
Q: Circuit breaker ka maintenance kaise karein?
A: Circuit breaker ko regular interval par check karna chahiye. Iske
contacts ko clean karna chahiye aur agar koi loose connection hai to use
tight karna chahiye. Agar circuit breaker mein koi problem hai to use jald
se jald repair karna chahiye. Iske alawa, aapko apne ghar ya office ki
electrical wiring ki regular maintenance bhi karni chahiye.
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