Circuit Breaker Ke Bare Mein Sari Jankari Hinglish Mein

Circuit breaker ek aise device hai jo aapke ghar ya office ki electrical wiring ko surakshit rakhta hai. Agar aapke ghar mein electrical short circuit ya overloading hota hai, to circuit breaker ise detect karta hai aur electrical supply ko cut kar deta hai. Is article mein hum aapko circuit breaker ke baare mein detail mein batayenge.

Table of Content

• Circuit breaker kya hai?
• Circuit breaker kaam kaise karta hai?
• Circuit breaker ke types
• Circuit breaker ki maintenance
• Conclusion
• FAQs

Circuit breaker kya hai?

Circuit breaker ek aise device hai jo aapke ghar ki electrical wiring mein electrical current ko monitor karta hai. Agar current ki quantity abnormal ho jati hai, to circuit breaker ise detect karke electrical supply ko off kar deta hai. Yeh device aapke ghar ki wiring ko short circuit, overloading aur electrical fault se bachata hai.

Circuit breaker kaam kaise karta hai?

Circuit breaker ka kaam electrical current ko monitor karna hota hai. Jab electrical current normal range se bahar ho jata hai, to circuit breaker ka electromagnetic mechanism trigger ho jata hai. Is mechanism se circuit breaker electrical supply ko cut kar deta hai. Isse aapke ghar ya office ki electrical wiring ko surakshit rakha ja sakta hai.

Circuit breaker ke types

Circuit breaker ke kayi prakar hote hain, jaise ki:

1. Miniature Circuit Breaker (MCB): Yeh circuit breaker kaafi chota hota hai aur electrical wiring ko short circuit, overloading aur electrical fault se bachata hai.
2. Residual Current Circuit Breaker (RCCB): Yeh circuit breaker aapke ghar ya office ki electrical wiring mein leakage ya earth fault ko detect karke electrical supply ko cut karta hai.
3. Air Circuit Breaker (ACB): Yeh circuit breaker high voltage aur high current ke liye use kiya jata hai. Isme air ka use kiya jata hai jo electrical current ko control karta hai.

Circuit breaker ki maintenance

Circuit breaker ki proper maintenance bahut zaruri hai. Agar aapke ghar ya office ki electrical wiring mein koi problem ho to circuit breaker sahi tarah se kaam nahi kar sakta. Isliye aapko apne circuit breaker ki regular maintenance karni chahiye.

Conclusion

Circuit breaker ek bahut hi zaruri device hai jo aapke ghar ya office ki electrical wiring ko surakshit rakhta hai. Iske bina aapke ghar ya office ki electrical wiring bahut hi risky ho sakti hai. Isliye is device ki proper installation aur maintenance bahut hi zaruri hai. Is article mein humne aapko circuit breaker ke baare mein detail mein bataya hai.

FAQs

Q: Circuit breaker kya hota hai?

A: Circuit breaker ek electrical device hai jo aapke ghar ya office ki electrical wiring ko surakshit rakhta hai. Iske kaam ko samajhne ke liye yeh ek safety switch ke tarah kaam karta hai jo short circuit aur overloading ki problem ko detect karke electrical supply ko off kar deta hai.

Q: Circuit breaker ka kaam kaise karta hai?

A: Circuit breaker ka kaam electrical current ko monitor karna hota hai. Jab electrical current normal range se bahar ho jata hai, to circuit breaker ka electromagnetic mechanism trigger ho jata hai. Is mechanism se circuit breaker electrical supply ko cut kar deta hai. Isse aapke ghar ya office ki electrical wiring ko surakshit rakha ja sakta hai.

Q: Circuit breaker ke types kya hai?

A: Circuit breaker ke kayi prakar hote hain, jaise ki Miniature Circuit Breaker (MCB), Residual Current Circuit Breaker (RCCB), aur Air Circuit Breaker (ACB). Inme se har type ka circuit breaker alag-alag electrical current aur voltage ke liye design kiya jata hai.

Q: Circuit breaker ko kab replace karna chahiye?

A: Circuit breaker ko regular interval par check karna chahiye. Agar aapke ghar ya office ki electrical wiring mein koi problem ho to circuit breaker sahi tarah se kaam nahi kar sakta. Isliye aapko apne circuit breaker ki regular maintenance karni chahiye. Agar circuit breaker ki koi problem hai to use jald se jald replace karna chahiye.

Q: Circuit breaker ka installation kaise karein?

A: Circuit breaker ka installation electrician ya electrical engineer ke dwara kiya jana chahiye. Yeh kaam bahut hi sensitive hota hai aur agar sahi tarike se nahi kiya gaya to yeh bahut hi risky ho sakta hai. Isliye circuit breaker ka installation ek professional se karwaya jana chahiye.

Q: Circuit breaker aur fuse mein kya antar hai?

A: Circuit breaker aur fuse dono hi electrical safety devices hai jo aapke ghar ya office ki electrical wiring ko surakshit rakhte hai. Circuit breaker electrical supply ko off kar deta hai jabki fuse wire ko burn kar deta hai. Circuit breaker fuse se jyada reliable hai kyunki isme fuse wire ki jagah electromagnetic mechanism hota hai jo electrical supply ko cut karta hai.

Q: Circuit breaker ke alawa aur kya electrical safety devices hote hain?

A: Circuit breaker ke alawa kayi aur electrical safety devices hote hain jaise ki surge protector, ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI), aur arc fault circuit interrupter (AFCI). Yeh devices aapke ghar ya office ki electrical wiring ko surakshit rakhte hain aur electrical shock aur fire jaise bade hadse ko rokne mein madad karte hain.

Q: Circuit breaker ka voltage rating kaise decide karein?

A: Circuit breaker ka voltage rating aapke ghar ya office ki electrical wiring ke voltage ke hisaab se decide kiya jata hai. Agar aapka ghar ya office single-phase electrical system par chalta hai to aapko single-phase circuit breaker ki zarurat hogi. Agar aapka ghar ya office three-phase electrical system par chalta hai to aapko three-phase circuit breaker ki zarurat hogi.

Q: Circuit breaker ka cost kitna hota hai?

A: Circuit breaker ka cost alag-alag factors par depend karta hai jaise ki uski brand, type, aur rating. Miniature Circuit Breaker (MCB) ki price generally Rs. 100-300 tak hoti hai. Residual Current Circuit Breaker (RCCB) ki price Rs. 500-1000 tak hoti hai. Air Circuit Breaker (ACB) ki price Rs. 5000-20000 tak ho sakti hai.

Q: Circuit breaker ka maintenance kaise karein?

A: Circuit breaker ko regular interval par check karna chahiye. Iske contacts ko clean karna chahiye aur agar koi loose connection hai to use tight karna chahiye. Agar circuit breaker mein koi problem hai to use jald se jald repair karna chahiye. Iske alawa, aapko apne ghar ya office ki electrical wiring ki regular maintenance bhi karni chahiye.